Throughout Edgar
Allan Poe’s life he was plagued with nightmares and the deaths of those he
loved. Those nightmares and his tragic life were many times the basis for his
stories and poems; often he found himself in the middle of those horrifying
dreams and writings as the victim or antagonist.
In “The Tell-Tale Heart”, Poe takes us to the mind
of a mad man as he struggles with the thoughts that caused him to do the
unthinkable.
This story is written in
the first person narrative. This technique is used to get inside the main
character's head and view his thoughts and are often exciting. A nameless
person (the narrator )
explains that he is and was extremely
nervous, but is not and was not insane. Rather, the narrator has a
"disease" which makes all his senses, especially his hearing, very
sensitive. To prove that he is
of sound mind, he tells us the story on
how he killed the old man while pleading his sanity, all his preparations and how cautious he was: “You fancy me mad. Madmen
know nothing. But you should have seen me. You should have seen how wisely I
proceeded--with what caution--with what foresight--with what dissimulation I
went to work!”. But why he did? He loved the old man and had nothing against him.
Except…his horrible eye, “…a
pale blue eye, with a film over it”. The narrator hated the eye and decided to kill the old man to be free of it. Every night, at almost 12am, the narrator came in the
old man's bedroom and looked if the eye was open or not. The narrator
did that for eight nights.
The climax of the story
comes at night of the murder. The main character is describing all his actions
and feelings in extremely precise way. On the eighth
night the he killed the old man, he smothered the old man and then “…dismembered
the corpse… took up three planks from the flooring of the chamber, and
deposited all between the scantlings… replaced the boards so cleverly, so cunningly, that no human
eye--not even his--could have detected anything wrong”.
The denoument is when three
policemen came.The
narrator was pretty
calm. He gave them the guided tour of
the house, and then invited to hang out with him in the man's bedroom. But, the narrator
started to hear a
terrible noise, which gets louder and louder. He thought that it was old man’s heartbeat and that everyone in that
room heard it… But I think, it was heartbeat of the murderer. Somewhere deep in
his mind he understood what he had done. To stop that noise, which drove him mad, the narrator told the cops to look under
the floorboards and confessed to murder.
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